Understanding the Eligibility Criteria for Spousal Open Work Permit in Canada
- Kanwarjit Singh Lall (RCIC)
- Feb 4
- 3 min read
Spousal Work Permit in Canada: Everything You Need to Know
Canada is a popular destination for skilled workers, students, and permanent residency applicants. If you are moving to Canada and want your spouse to work legally, the Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP) is an excellent option. Here’s everything you need to know about obtaining a spousal work permit in Canada.

What is a Spousal Open Work Permit (SOWP)?
A Spousal Open Work Permit allows the spouse or common-law partner of a temporary foreign worker or international student to work for any employer in Canada without needing a job offer in advance. This permit provides flexibility and financial support to families settling in Canada.
Who is Eligible?
The eligibility for a spousal work permit in Canada depends on the status of the principal applicant. Your spouse may qualify if you are:
A skilled worker holding a valid work permit in a high-demand occupation (NOC TEER 0, 1, 2, or 3). TEER 2/3: Only government priority occupations.
An international student enrolled in a designated learning institution (DLI) for a full-time program for Master , Doctorate or selective Bachelor Degree
A person applying for permanent residency under specific programs, such as the Spouse or Common-Law Partner in Canada Class.
A worker under the Atlantic Immigration Program or other pilot programs.
Application Process
The process for applying for a Spousal Open Work Permit in Canada includes the following steps:
1. Check Eligibility – Ensure that the principal applicant’s status qualifies their spouse for an open work permit.
2. Gather Required Documents – Common documents include a marriage certificate, proof of the principal applicant’s status (study permit, work permit, or PR application proof), financial proof, and identity documents.
3. Submit the Application – Applications can be submitted online through the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) portal or on paper (if applicable).
4. Processing Time – Processing times vary but generally range from a few weeks to several months, depending on the applicant’s location and IRCC’s workload.
5. Receive the Permit – Once approved, the spouse receives an open work permit allowing them to work for any employer in Canada.
Benefits of a Spousal Open Work Permit in Canada
No Job Offer Required: Unlike other work permits, the spousal open work permit does not require a Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or a job offer.
Work for Any Employer: The permit is open, allowing spouses to work in any industry and occupation.
Career Advancement: Spouses can gain Canadian work experience, which can be beneficial for future immigration applications.
Financial Stability: Dual income can support living expenses, tuition fees (for international students), and settlement costs in Canada.
Pathway to Permanent Residency: Work experience gained through the spousal open work permit can contribute towards permanent residency under programs like the Canadian Experience Class (CEC).
Common Challenges & How to Overcome Them
Processing Delays: Apply early to avoid long wait times.
Incomplete Documentation: Ensure all forms and supporting documents are complete and accurate to prevent delays or rejections.
Permit Expiry: The spousal open work permit is typically tied to the validity of the principal applicant’s status. Ensure timely renewal if necessary.
Final Thoughts
A Spousal Open Work Permit is a great way for spouses of international students and skilled workers to gain work experience and contribute to their family’s financial well-being in Canada. If you’re considering applying, consulting an immigration expert can ensure a smooth application process.
For personalized assistance with your Spousal Open Work Permit application, contact our Admire Immigration Services immigration today!
Vancouver: +1-778-925-3008 or Surrey: +1-778-683-3008, Email : info@admireimmigration.com or bdm@admireimmigration.com
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